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            <p>Dear Colleagues,<br>
              <br>
              We invite submissions to the special issue of the
              Performance Evaluation Journal by Elsevier, on the theme:<br>
              <br>
              <b>"Artificial Intelligence for Performance and
                Reliability Evaluation of Software Systems"<br>
              </b> <br>
              The deadline for paper submission is May 15th, 2026.<br>
              <br>
              Details can be found below and at the following link:<br>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/special-issue/329639/artificial-intelligence-for-performance-and-reliability-evaluation-of-software-systems">https://www.sciencedirect.com/special-issue/329639/artificial-intelligence-for-performance-and-reliability-evaluation-of-software-systems</a></p>
            <p>Kind regards,<br>
              <br>
              Laura Carnevali<br>
              Pengfei Chen<br>
              Evgenia Smirni<br>
              <br>
              ---------------------</p>
            <p><b>CALL FOR PAPERS</b></p>
            <p>Nowadays software systems have become deeply pervasive,
              with a wide variety of applications (e.g., enterprise
              architectures, web services, artificial intelligence,
              mobile app) in several domains (e.g., IoT systems,
              cyber-physical systems, cloud systems, automotive driving
              systems). By leveraging technological advancements in
              hardware and communication, software systems have grown in
              scale, complexity, and inter-dependence, thus introducing
              new challenges in performance and reliability evaluation.
              In fact, in distributed and heterogeneous environments,
              performance and reliability may be affected by many
              different factors (e.g., software architecture, hardware
              infrastructure, network communication, runtime
              environment).<br>
              <br>
              Although lots of effort has been contributed to
              performance and reliability evaluation of software
              systems,  challenges still exist. Recently, Artificial
              Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) methods
              provide powerful tools to develop descriptive, predictive,
              and prescriptive analytics, being able to learn the system
              behavior from observed data, detect anomalies at run time,
              and then trigger proactive remediation. At the same time,
              notable challenges are introduced as well, e.g., concerned
              with availability and quality of data, cost of
              re-training, and interpretability of results.<br>
              <br>
              <br>
              This special issue solicits unpublished works on novel
              solutions that leverage AI, and in particular ML, to
              assess and improve performance and reliability of software
              systems. It is intended for researchers, engineers, and
              practitioners who study and work on AI/ML methods for
              software engineering as well as those interested in
              performance and reliability engineering in general. Works
              solely focused on improving classification or regression
              performance of AI/ML models (e.g., in terms of metrics
              such as accuracy, recall, F1 score) are outside the scope
              of this special issue. Papers are expected to demonstrate
              advances to performance and/or reliability evaluation
              methods.<br>
              <br>
              This special issue seeks submissions of full-length
              original research articles. Short communications and
              surveys are not in the scope of this special issue.<br>
              <br>
              Topics of interest for this special issue include, but are
              not limited to, the following:</p>
            <p><b>AI/ML for performance evaluation of software systems</b></p>
            <ul>
              <li>Deep learning for performance anomaly detection</li>
              <li>Explainable AI for performance diagnosis and
                prediction</li>
              <li>Forecasting approaches for workload characterization
                and prediction</li>
              <li>Data-driven performance profiling, benchmarking, and
                testing</li>
            </ul>
            <p><b>AI/ML for reliability evaluation of software systems</b> 
                </p>
            <ul>
              <li>Neuro-symbolic approaches for reliability engineering</li>
              <li>LLMs for fault localization and root-cause analysis</li>
              <li>Generative AI for fault injection</li>
              <li>Clustering techniques for alert grouping and
                attribution</li>
              <li>Time-series analysis for predictive maintenance</li>
            </ul>
            <b>Applications in cutting-edge software domains</b>
            <ul>
              <li>Edge-to-cloud computing systems</li>
              <li>Microservices architectures</li>
              <li>Cyber-physical systems and real-time systems</li>
              <li>Software-defined networks</li>
              <li>LLM systems</li>
            </ul>
            <p><b><br>
              </b></p>
            <p><b>MANUSCRIPT SUBMISSION INFORMATION</b><br>
            </p>
            <p>General information for submitting papers to PEVA can be
              found at <a
href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/performance-evaluation/publish/guide-for-authors">Guide
                for Authors - Performance Evaluation</a>. <br>
              <br>
              Authors should submit their manuscripts to the Performance
              Evaluation Editorial System (EM) at <a
href="https://www.editorialmanager.com/peva/default2.aspx">Submission
                site for Performance Evaluation</a>, and <b>select
                "VSI:AI for PRE of SW" when they reach the \u201cArticle
                Type\u201d step in the submission process.</b><br>
               </p>
            <p><b>EXPECTED TIMELINE</b></p>
            <ul>
              <li>Manuscript submission deadline: May 15th, 2026</li>
              <li>First review round completed: September 15th, 2026</li>
              <li>Revised manuscripts due: December 15th, 2026</li>
              <li>Final notification: February 15th, 2027</li>
              <li>Publication: June 1st, 2027</li>
            </ul>
            <p><br>
            </p>
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      <p><br>
      </p>
      <p><br>
      </p>
      <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
        <p><a
href="https://www.unifi.it/p-doc2-2022-0-A-2c2a3a2c3a27-1.html"><font
              color="blue"><strong>Laura Carnevali</strong></font></a> <br>
          <strong>Associate Professor</strong> <br>
          055 2758519</p>
        <p>UNIVERSITĄ DEGLI STUDI DI FIRENZE <br>
          <strong>Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione (DINFO)</strong></p>
        <p>--</p>
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